Furthermore, it was stated that the pirates' use of wavelengths also broke international agreements. In an extant photo, Caroline Kennedy and her brother, John F. Kennedy Jr., are apparently dancing in the Oval Office as their father looks on, an activity which O'Rahilly reportedly interpreted as a playful, jovial disruption of government. Luckily, up till the end of last year, the station succeeded in selling a lot of airtime to American religious organisations. No, I did buy records which were also nice and were brought to my ears by listening to Radio Caroline quite other music than the other stations were offering. MV Caroline sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man, broadcasting as she went. The Dutch government banned unlicensed offshore radio on 1 September 1974. On Easter Saturday, my parents wanted to go and view a show house on a new estate. Caroline launched the programme in 2015 with a new team in London who have now taken the programme onto London DAB digital radio in the UK. Radio Caroline North subsequently moved to 257m (1169kHz) but also called it 259. BBC Radio 2 to air special show for Tony Blackburn's 80th birthday. On 20 January 1966, the MV Mi Amigo lost its anchor in a storm, drifted and ran aground on the beach at Frinton-on-Sea. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. The national digital station, which is owned by News UK's . Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. The next day, Calvert visited Smedley's home in Saffron Walden, Essex, to demand the departure of the raiders and the return of vital transmitter parts. Broadcasters included Tony Christian, Pawl "Hound Dog" Shanley, Dave Fox, Simon West, Dale Richardson and Peter D.[citation needed]. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. Radio Caroline's transmission output was almost 20kW, achieved by linking two 10kW Continental Electronics transmitters. Caroline returned on 9 March 1977 on 953kHz, actually 315 metres but announced as 319. It gets good listening figures as it is the safe, middle England choice for people who have never listened to or refuse to listen to Radio 4, 6music, (or Radio 3, although I'm not a fan myself) or . Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. The only singer to stay overnight, she helped present programmes, make jingles, and close the station at night.[15]. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships of three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013 (pictured:. I remember Caroline North with great affection. Just after midnight GMT on 20 March 1980, the Mi Amigo foundered in a storm after losing its anchor and drifting. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. More than 2.8m listeners tuned in to BBC Radio 6 Music in the first quarter of the year (3rd Jan to 3rd April 2022) as . BBC Radio 2 newsreader Colin Berry started his career reading the news on Radio Caroline South. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. Listening Statistics: 23 Facts You Need to Hear. Several years later some of the seized items were returned to the station. Radio stations ranked by weekly reach in the United Kingdom (UK) as of 1st quarter 2020 (in 1,000 listeners) Listeners reached in thousands* BBC Radio 2 BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 1 Classic FM. In Happy Birthday Tony Blackburn: 80 Poptastic Years on Radio 2, Dermot O'Leary will talk to Tony about his life and career and surprises him with . Listening in Lockdown Chris Faulkner, for instance, replied by going back to his youth: "My memory of the "Old Girl" comes from the time she moved to the Isle of Mann in 1964. One 5kW transmitter was initially not serviceable. Documents to detail all the latest market information. The operation then continued, despite disagreements between O'Rahilly and some of its DJs over what the station should be playing. Obviously, we hope to be back with you as soon as possible, but just for the moment we would like to say goodbye. Every time I succeeded in getting a good signal during the evening, I knew I again would have a very good evening. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships with three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013. Caroline Flashback provides an alternative service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. The name was taken from Caroline Bay, a popular recreation area nearby. According to the latest Nielsen Audio Today report, more than two-thirds of the weekly radio audience works full time and tunes in when they're away from home. Our internet radio site was created for listing together the most popular online available radios of the UK, and to give easy and free access to them at the simplest way in one place. Wonder where he is now? (i) 963 kHz: unformatted free-choice album format, with news. Various: broadly according to era and frequency: 1960s: mainstream pop. On Saturday, 28 March, it began regular broadcasting at noon on 1520 kHz (announced as 199 metres) with the opening conducted by Simon Dee. Belgium had outlawed offshore radio in 1962 and prosecuted advertisers, cutting the station's revenue. Since November 2009 Radio Seagull can be heard periodically on 558kHz in London. Total listening hours for Talkradio were up 23% compared to the last quarter to reach 5.7m hours each week, while Times Radio's listening hours were up 16% to 3.6m hours weekly. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, Report of the Committee on the Future of Broadcasting, "Radio Caroline now available on London DAB", "Ofcom awards five new AM community radio licences", "When pop pirates ruled Britannia's airwaves", "Snubbed by the radio and music establishment, O'Rahilly devises the sweet revenge of Radio Caroline", "Caroline Kennedy photographed under the Oval Office desk on 16th May 1962 is on page 19 of the Radio Jackie Archive", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: Sylvan the Stowaway", "Dorothy Calvert: Rock'n'roll entrepreneur and pirate radio pioneer", "Wireless and Television Pirate Stations (1966)", "The day we woke up to pop music on Radio 1", "Caroline continues alone, is overwhelmed by difficulties but returns to punish the politicians", "How a radio ship and 7 men shook up Britain in 1964", "This site is put together by Johnny Lewis, an engineer and presenter who worked on the station at the time", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: the seventies", "Last broadcast message and photographic image", "Sheerness Lifeboats: Station History and Awards", "Appeal for memories of the Grimsby trawler Ross Revenge", "The wet and wild history of Radio Caroline (4)", "Photos of the transmitters can be found here", "Crunch & Roll podcast S01 Ep07: Caroline Martin", "Radio Caroline: Into the new millennium", "Bringing Caroline into the new millennium", "Radio Caroline finally appears on Sky EPG", "Radio Caroline decides to get rid of its EPG slot", "Radio Caroline App for iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch on iTunes Store", "Radio Caroline DJs return to Felixstowe to mark pirate's start off resort's coast", "Radio Caroline confirms power increase on 648 AM medium wave", "Ronan O'Rahilly, Radio Caroline founder who inspired UK pop and pirate radio, dies aged 79", "BBC Radio 4 - the Media Show, John Whittingdale's media agenda", "New station to launch with help from legendary Radio Caroline", "Caroline Community Radio launches in Essex", "Radio Caroline allowed 1kW TX on 648 AM", "Radio Caroline is now on DAB+ in Cambridge", "Radio Puketapu stakeholder has pirate past", "Green - Radio Caroline (1987) - YouTube", How 7 men and a radio ship shook up Britain (Flashes & Flames), Radio Caroline, Ramsey Harbour 15/08/1967 & 28/08/1964, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Radio_Caroline&oldid=1142296491, Classic rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Internet radio stations in the United Kingdom, Pirate radio stations in the United Kingdom, Rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Defunct radio stations in the United Kingdom, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles needing additional references from June 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Articles with trivia sections from March 2022, Wikipedia external links cleanup from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Radio Caroline Flashback provides an alternative live service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. Six weeks later, the BBC introduced its new national pop station Radio 1, modelled largely on the successful offshore station Radio London, and employed many of the ex-pirate DJs. It commemorated the 40th anniversary of Radio Caroline and promoted the station's legal internet and satellite programmes. The two stations were able to cover most of the British Isles. 15 August 1967 following passage of the Marine Offences Act, Broadcasting from various locations offshore to Western Europe. The founder of pirate radio, Radio Caroline, has died. A brief insight into the structure of RAJAR, the decision making process and RAJARs contractors. Never miss a show by setting an alarm for when it is about to start, or if you do - listen to it later using our 'Listen Again . [35], The Ross Revenge was larger than Mi Amigo and with more elaborate transmitting equipment: in 1983, two 5kW RCA transmitters and a RCA 50kW unit. [67][68][69][70] The station, owned by St Peters Studio and Community Radio Limited, has not only licensed the name from Radio Caroline, but has also got technical support and programming from the station, who have their own community radio licences in the south, south east and in East Anglia on 648AM (with Radio Caroline also found on DAB in a number of British cities, plus DAB+ in Cambridge). We were so amazed at the size of her mast, never having seen anything like it before. Programmes were recorded on land and broadcast between 6a.m. and 7p.m. During Easter 2008, the station broadcast live for three days from the Ross Revenge, featuring presenters who had worked on the Mi Amigo in the late 1970s: Roger Mathews, Mike Stevens, Bob Lawrence, Brian Martin, Martin Fisher, Cliff Osbourne, Jeremy Chartham, Marc Jacobs, Ad Roberts, Dick Verheul and Kees Borrell. The highlight however was picking up test transmissions from Radio Caroline I had missed the tests of the previous day. Having to manoeuvre the lifeboat alongside the stricken vessel 13 times in high seas and a north-easterly gale earned Coxswain Charles Bowry an RNLI Silver Medal. The station tried to obtain a licence from a developing country,[44] hoping it might offer protection from the new provisions in the Broadcasting Act 1990 which came into force on 31 December that year. Now I don't know Peter Moore personally, so cannot comment on the type of person he is, but I do know that he has done a lot for Caroline over the past few years and I'm sure without him it would still be nowhere to be heard. [46] Dedicated apps for listening via Apple IOS[55] and Android[56] devices are also available. London, United Kingdom. From the anchorage in the Knock Deep the Mi Amigo's mast could be seen on the horizon. The last broadcast from the Mi Amigo was by Stevie Gordon and Tom Anderson:[32]. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. Greg James' breakfast show on Radio 1 also saw an increase in listeners quarter-on-quarter. Shrewdly, the BBC also employed many of the one-time pirate DJs who had helped to make Radio Caroline a success. The crew of the Sheerness lifeboat Helen Turnbull were commended for the rescue of broadcasters Tom Anderson, Stevie Gordon, Nick Richards and Hans Verlaan from Mi Amigo while it was sinking in the Black Deep near Long Sand Bank. RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. The comments below have not been moderated, By
MV Ross Revenge weathered the storm in the North Sea. Radio Monique was popular throughout Benelux. On the heels of Breaking the Waves, she (along with Jeanine Tesori) was the first woman to be commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera. The station had some success but stopped broadcasting due to lack of funding. One of Radio Caroline's directors, Major Oliver Smedley, formerly of Radio Atlanta, entered a partnership with Radio City's owner, pop group manager Reginald Calvert and installed a more powerful transmitter on the fort.
Dates of the upcoming scheduled releases of RAJAR data. Sellel pakasest paukuval imekaunil peval oli pikese mber ka halo, mille vike jupike on paremal taevas nha. 50 kW (second 10 kW transmitter later added). Half of AM/FM listening in the United States takes place in a car, but between reduced (or eliminated) commutes and social distancing, there's been a steep decline in the drivers that make up public radio's traditional broadcast audience. He announced towards the end of the programme that it was his last show because he had accepted an offer to become programme controller of RNI! Research suggests that the average person hears between 20,000 and 30,000 words during the course of a 24-hour period. Radio Caroline is broadcast in the Republic of Ireland on channel 927 on the UPC Ireland cable service in the main cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Cappoquin, and the County Waterford towns of Lismore and Tallow. Some DJs from the USA and Commonwealth countries, such as Graham Webb, Emperor Rosko and Keith Hampshire were also heard. Round Midnight was confined to closedown on Radio Caroline North after The World Tomorrow. While on a trip to America, O'Rahilly had seen a picture of Ms Kennedy laughing and smiling as she sat in the footwell of her father's desk in the White House's Oval Office. A request to stop broadcasting on short wave 6.215MHz was complied with, and after several hours the government ship returned to port. On 3 August 2021, Ofcom announced that it had granted a power increase to combat man made noise and interference, and to extend the coverage area to include Suffolk, northern parts of Essex, and parts of Kent and East Sussex. For the first years, advertising on the station was in demand. To accommodate the second aerial, a second short mast, just in front of the bridge, was employed as the other end of the aerial fixed to the main mast. Rough weather sometimes prevented tapes from arriving and old programmes had to be repeated. Caroline can also be listened to over the internet including via music players such as Amazon echo (Alexa). To my surprise Bob, in passing, mentioned the plans to get an ILR-station on the MV Ross Revenge, after the ship had stranded on the Goodwin Sands. Radio Caroline was a real phenomen. Dutch nationals were arrested and returned to the Netherlands, together with most of the broadcasting equipment. . The first record played was Fool (If You Think It's Over), by Chris Rea, dedicated to the British Home Office. Times Radio's audience fell by over a fifth quarter-on-quarter, according to the latest RAJAR radio listening figures. I think so. Caroline claimed boarding the ship and removal or destruction of equipment was piracy. At one minute past midnight on 1 October 2001, Caroline returned on 1503kHz from the LV (Light Vessel) 18 in Harwich harbour. Radio Caroline's first programme, on 28 March 1964, was presented by Chris Moore. "People who listened to NPR shows on the radio at home . Some DJs were embarrassed but some were fascinated by the challenge of an abstract concept. Therefore I would like to thank the Monitor Magazine from Benfleet from the later Buster Pearson and the Pirate Radio News team from the Netherlands. In October 1965, negotiations began for Radio Caroline to take over Radio City, which broadcast from Shivering Sands Army Fort, a Second World War marine fort off the Kent[6] coast. I never had the idea to buy any of the singles they promoted, as these got so much airplay and therefore entered the charts. Radio Caroline is a British radio station founded in 1964 by Ronan O'Rahilly and Alan Crawford initially to circumvent the record companies' control of popular music broadcasting in the United Kingdom and the BBC's radio broadcasting monopoly. Myriad factors contribute to the audience curve for radio . Ronan O'Rahilly passed away April 20 at the age of 79. Two (Radio 270 and Radio London) of the remaining four UK-based offshore stations closed, but the two Caroline ships continued with their supply operation moved to Netherlands waters, where unlicensed ship-based broadcasting was not outlawed until 1974. A little about myself.
Caroline really got more and more attention after August 31, 1974, when the other offshore stations off the Dutch coast had to stop their transmissions, while Radio Caroline survived to please its listeners. A Fox News poll released on Sunday found Trump receiving 43 percent support while DeSantis, who's widely speculated to be gearing up for a White House run, received 28 percent, among a list of . After the MOB became law on August 15, 1967, we had to wait a long time for new offshore radio stations to arrive although we did have our Caroline stations up till March 1968. When Radio Monique hired the main transmitter, spare parts were taken from a fourth transmitter to convert the 5kW into a 10kW unit, the RCA 5 and 10kW transmitters having similar designs. When we started our series to commemorate the forty years of Radio Caroline, we asked the readers to write down their memories of the station in just a few lines. Since the pandemic took hold in the United States, NPR's radio ratings have taken a nosedive. Radio Caroline continued on satellite but required manual tuning. People have to move away from the idea that Caroline can only broadcast from a boat I thought that back in the early days we were fighting for free radio to be legalised "free" as in freedom of speech and on land! Caroline can be heard on DAB+ in Aldershot, Birmingham, Cambridge, Brighton, Glasgow, Norwich, London,[2] Portsmouth, Poulton-le-Fylde and Woking. From 2007, the ship was docked at Tilbury, where a volunteer crew repaired and maintained it. Although most broadcasting staff left at that time, some remained for a year as caretakers while funding and equipment were sought. (Gordon): For the moment from all of us, goodbye and God bless. Watch Live TV Listen to Live Radio. Four studios were on board, enabling other broadcasting services. On 1 September, a small motor launch had difficulties in rough seas. Zoe Ball lost a million listeners from the same period last year, when . The poster itself,. [7] O'Rahilly named the station after Caroline Kennedy, daughter of U.S. president John F. We duly bought the wine but do not know if it was the one heard when Radio Seagull opened on January 7, 1974. A rudimentary news service, consisting of headlines on the half hour at peak listening times, was started on 12th September 1983, while the famous Caroline Bell was re-introduced on 16th September. Programmes were still heard on satellite until the provider replaced the signal with a 1kHz tone on the morning of 1 October 2013. Encouraged by Scandinavian and Dutch radio pirates, in February 1964 O'Rahilly obtained the 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry Fredericia, launched in Frederikshavn in 1929,[5] which was converted into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, owned by O'Rahilly's father. [25] The ship anchored off the Dutch coastal resort of Scheveningen and was serviced and operated from the Netherlands. Radio Caroline is a British station from London. DJs Chris Cary, broadcasting as Spangles Muldoon (who was also station manager), Andy Archer, Paul Alexander, Steve England, Johnny Jason and Peter Chicago (real name Peter Murtha)[25] manned the station. Ownership was hidden due to illegality of operation. The Caroline Countdown of Sound 6pm Mondays is rtracks from new albums but by long established and newer artists, many whose albums sell well or in these days have high streaming figures, and. In the late 1990's and later on I helped them with the promotion team when they were busy trying to convince as much as possible cable networks to put their signal on their networks. Ray Clark) and Rob Charles. [53] This ended on 1 July 2011 after a failure to renegotiate costs with Sky and deciding not to pursue a Freesat EPG slot. However, the ship sank in a storm in March 1980 after losing its anchor. On 18 August, a British government chartered ship pulled up alongside the Ross Revenge and asked to board to "discuss the future" of the Ross Revenge and the stations operating from it. Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. The UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) put a permanent watch on movements around the Ross Revenge and the MV Communicator, Laser 558's ship. To allow Radio Mi Amigo to continue broadcasting by day, the engineering work for Caroline's move had to be carried out over six nights, after the 50kW transmitter was switched off. Caroline coming in to pick up her pilot. I'd never heard anything like it before. Zoe Ball, Greg James, Roman Kemp, Chris Evans and the Today programme are among the shows to have fewer listeners than the last time ratings were measured. According to the survey, respondents aged 56 . Radio Caroline South = 10kW (later 50 kW). The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. [8] On a fund-raising trip to the U.S., O'Rahilly reportedly saw a Life magazine photograph of Kennedy and his children in the Oval Office that served as the inspiration for the name "Caroline Radio". MV Caroline arrived at her new anchorage on the southern tip of the Bahama Bank, Ramsey Bay, on 6 July 1964,[13] at a position formerly occupied by the Bahama Bank Lightship. To keep it this way they have had to steer clear of big investors and conventional means of broadcasting which, although a nice idea, has its drawbacks. We almost got on board the MEBO II with the assistance of Brian McKenzie but although we went out on the Trip tender the weather was too bad to allow boarding. We . As those people, who did promote the stations with their magazines and internet sites, wouldn't have been there, we certainly wouldn't be celebrating Caroline's Fortieth Birthday this year.". The drop can be partly explained by lower. Another RSL broadcast ran from 7 August until 3 September 2004, with the ship moored at the cruise liner terminal jetty at Tilbury in Essex. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. Radio Caroline 4+ Patrick Mounteney 4.6 10 Ratings Free iPhone Screenshots Listen live to the world famous Radio Caroline on your iOS device. Knowing the lads at Caroline it was probably drunk and a replacement bought. [25], Between 11 and 20 April 1973, the ship broadcast for Radio Veronica while its ship, the Norderney, was aground. [27] The album was reissued on CD on Ross Records, c.1992, and in a "30th Anniversary Edition" with bonus material on SMC Records in 2005. 2hrs of the best current and classic rock, you just have to check Dave`s programme out, live and always full of those special suprises. The pair's aim was to circumvent big record companies' control of the broadcast of popular music, as well as. Belgian courts sentenced Tack and some DJs to fines and jail in absentia, although the prison terms were later cancelled. Officially, Radio Caroline was managed from offices in North America, with advertising from the US and Canada. However, according to Gerry Bishop's book Offshore Radio this transmitter was antiquated and failed to work. [66], In October 2020, a new station using the Caroline name and logo launched in Burnham-on-Crouch, broadcasting to the Maldon District of Essex on 94.7FM. [21] It was not until RNI returned to its original anchorage off the Netherlands that the jamming ceased. The resulting signal was low-powered, but ensured that Caroline South's advertising revenue would continue. In December 2010, Chatham and Aylesford MP Tracey Crouch presented an Early Day Motion to the House of Commons calling for Ofcom to allow Radio Caroline to broadcast as a licensed medium wave station to its "traditional heartland of the south east". In an earlier House of Commons debate (in June 1966), the government had claimed that the pirate ships were a danger because of radio frequency interference to emergency shipping channels, and to overseas radio stations and the pirates were paying no royalties to artists, composers or record companies. These analogue transmissions ended and a full digital service from Astra 28.2E started in February 2003.[52]. The Dutch offshore station Radio Veronica was on 1562 kHz and Radio Atlanta broadcast on 1493 kHz. RAJAR reserves the right to publish complaints along with their outcome on this page. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? Radio Caroline are committed to promote UK Culture, Music, News, Heritage, Tourism and many more through their . In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. [citation needed] The new station introduced British audiences to slick American-style top 40 radio with electronic jingles produced by Dallas-based PAMS, and was an immediate success. Who RAJAR is owned by and what we do. Select 'Change Stations' on the app if you wish to switch to Boom Light You can also find us listed on the TuneIn or Radioplayer app. [60], From 31 March to 27 April 2014, a Caroline North tribute station, based on the Planet Lightship berthed in the Albert Dock complex on Liverpool's waterfront, broadcast locally on 87.7FM and on the internet.