Durkheim highlights religion acts as a collective conscience (shared set of norms and values that make social cooperation and social integration possible). Outline and assess the view that the role of education system is to reproduce and transmit culture (50 marks) According to Bourdieu, the major of the education system is cultural reproduction. Two marks for each of two appropriate reasons clearly outlined or one mark for each appropriate reason partially outlined, such as: cream-skimming (1 mark); successful schools can attract higher achievers, Parsons argued that societys needs must come before the needs of the individual. If everyone really believed in the value of achievement then disorder might result because not everyone can get the highest reward. Strength. One question 'Outline and explain (10 marks). Read Item C below and answer the question that follows Item C Many people see childhood as a natural stage of life that is determined . Homework: Exam Practice Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8- 10 Very good knowledge and understanding of two functionalist perspectives. Outline and explain(10 marks) T&M. Families & Households - 10 Mark questions Flashcards | Quizlet Industrial society 5. (10 marks) Each part of a society exists because it has a vital function to perform in maintaining the existence or stability . Outline & Explain two functionalist perspectives on Education (10 marks) 8-10 Very good . Review key ideas about functionalism and their views on crime. Outline and explain two ways in which a sociologist's values can affect their choice of research method. Parsons argued that initially economic and technological changes lead to societies evolving, but increasingly values become the driving force behind social progress. Functionalism and Education The concept of function: Functionalist sociologists like Parsons and Durkheim have been concerned with the search for functions that institutions may have in society. (10 marks) Applying material from Item B and your knowledge, evaluate sociological contributions to our understanding of crime prevention and control. 8 study hacks, 3 revision templates, 6 revision techniques, 10 exam and self-care tips. 06 Outline and explain two ways in which agencies of socialisation may socialise children into gender roles. The strength of the functionalist theory is that it a macro level structural theory which uses an organic analogy- using the body as a way to describe the different parts within society. Functionalism origins from the works of Emile Durkheim, who was curious in how social order is achievable and how society remains stable. Outline and . ways individuals may be socialised into a . The parts or institutions of the organism or society function appropriately to ensure the whole structure works . Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. There are two types of 10 mark question that you will be asked in your exam. Figure out 2 functionalist writers whom have a theory about the role of the family. A* Sociology: 10/10 Problems of the functionalist perspective 2018 Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. Too much freedom is bad for both the individual and society. The functionalist perspective, also called functionalism, is one of the major theoretical perspectives in sociology. Outline and explain two reasons why interpretivist research is likely to have greater ethical problems than positivist research. Generally speaking, people have shared experiences of the same village, the same activities and the same people all there lives. Allow yourself enough time - 1.5 minutes per mark = 45 minutes for a 30 mark essay. 10 and explain two ways in which religion can act as a source of conflict in Society. 2. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks Remember, however, that this question is not marked as 5 + 5 but in bands. Finally, statistics still reveal some interesting correlations between someones position in the social structure and their chances of something happening to them. (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticisms of Marxist views of society. Question Type 2: Applying material from Item A outline and . Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. This means that there are a 3 of things that you must do in order to reach the top band marks: 89% of the incidences are committed by men against their wives. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. Definition. DISCLAIMER: I have no prior knowledge about the exam in advance. Leave a comment. Parsons viewed social change as a process of social evolution from simple hunter-gatherer societies to more complex forms of advanced industrial society. (10 marks) Outline and explain two criticism of the claim that sociologists can keep values out of research. . Outline and explain twoways in which education socialises children. Functionalism is based on consensus whereas Marxism is based on the notion of conflict. In Class Assessment Outline and explain the functionalist perspective of crime (6 marks) Literacy S04 SO7 . 12 and explain two ways in which science is not as open as it claims. Outline work of Parsons, Durkheim, Merton. This is why it has been much more influential than taxonomies of nationalism or nations. Secondly, every individual is given an equal opportunity to achieve their full potential without being discriminated against on grounds of social class, ethnicity or gender. A shared feeling of working together to achieved the collectively agreed on goals of society. There was also very little role differentiation and no complex division of labour. Functionalism as a Structural/Systems Theory - it focuses on the needs of the social system as a whole; it is a consensus theory - it sees society as based on shared values; it is also a modernist theory - it believes that research can find the truth and lead to . Secondly, every individual is given an equal opportunity to achieve their full potential without being discriminated against on grounds of social class, ethnicity or gender. FEMINISTS --> say focus too much on positive functions and ignore negative ways people are socialised PARSON --> opresses women through nucleur family as women are expected to be the expressive housewife --> showing women should be dependent of men e.g. Families and social policy - Outline and explain two social policies or laws that have affected the position of children in the family (10 marks) Policies include china's one child policy, child beefit, child protection, compulsory schooling, age restrictions (for sex, marriage, working etc). There will be two applications of relevant material, eg Durkheim & Specialist Skills, Parsons & Meritocracy, Davis and Moore & Role Allocation. norms. (10 marks) The domestic division of labour refers to the roles that men and women play in relation to housework, childcare and paid work.1. Mas. Crime and Deviance. PDF Mark scheme (A-level) : Paper 1 Education with theory and methods - AQA The problem was one of achieving organic solidarity: social solidarity based on difference. Outline and explain two reasons for the growth of globalisation. (10 marks) . It as if people are just pretending to obey social norms, but when you dig deeper and look at things more qualitatively, behind closed doors, this isnt necessarily the case, and everyone is doing their own thing. Criticisms of the Functionalist View of Society - ReviseSociology outline and explain 2 functionalist concepts (10) Term 1 / 2 PARSONS --> Value consensus Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 2 --> common values promoted through institutions = social order --> e.g. The integration and regulation of individuals is a good thing. Identify and explain two ways families influence gender-related behaviour. In advanced industrial society, these needs are met through specialised sub systems. Durkheim believed that the social structure consisted of social facts phenomena which were external to the individual and constrained their ways of acting. The concept of age identity is challenged by people who feel it has become a negative label, used to stigmatise the elderly. Productive unit 4. Outline and explain two ways in which a sociologist's values can affect their choice of research method. Marion J Levy (1952) reflected on what kinds of conditions would lead to the collapse of society. Functionalists have a consensus view of . Radical Feminists would argue against the idea that the nuclear family is necessary, as shown by the fact that most single parent families do just a good job as socialising children as nuclear families. (20) Last document update: 7 months ago Preview 1 out of 3 pages Functionalism views society like a biological organism. Ao3 -Criticisms of Functionalism . Institutions in society (such as the family, education, the media, etc.) Social institutions generally perform positive functions value consensus social integration; social regulation; preventing anomie and so on. In Primitive society, for Example: Feudal Britain, before industrialisation were small scale and locally based, with people living in the same area all their lives. First, it is a society made up of interrelated parts. This means that you can achieve up to 7 marks for an excellent single paragraph. Here is 10/10 student answer from Q6 Outline and explain two problems of the functionalist perspective to study society today. Because of these differences, Modern societies run the risk of excessive individualism and face a crisis of moral regulation, a condition which Durkheim called anomie and Durkheim thus argued that achieve moral regulation and regulating individuals was the primary problem facing advanced industrial societies. He wanted to ensure that modern societies were harmonious and orderly, He wanted to create a science of society so that we could generate clear knowledge about how to bring about social order. Answered by Sarita P. Outline two cultural factors . Durhkeim argued that solidarity and moral regulation were achieved in different ways in primitive and advanced industrial societies. [30 marks] THEORY AND METHOD 10 MARK QUESTIONS Methods Outline and explain two ethical problems of covert research. outline and explain two functionalist concepts 10 marks. All crime is deviance but not all deviance is crime. Concepts and issues such as the following may appear: capitalism; conflict; consensus; cultural .